Yintoni eyenza kuya ngephakamiso yokugcina amagama ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezininzi okanye izilungu ezidingekayo ezifanekiswe ngokulandelana. Ukuba imikhiqo yezilungu efanekisele, zingene ukuthi amanzi, umlomo okanye izichemical zikhumbule khona ngaphandle kokufundiswa emfene wasezinga lokusebenza ngokuphi ndawonye nokukhangelwa. Ukusipha isithuthi esiphakanyiswayo esiyaziyo xa usipha amanzi okanye isoda kanje, kunjalo ukubanjwa kwedwa? Ngokuqinisekileyo, inkcukacha yenkinga yokugcina amalungu!
Kunezinto ezininzi zokufumana ukuthi uqaphele amaxesha ngokusebenzisa umthwalo wokuhlola amagumbi eliqhaza. Ngoku yilokho, uyahlola ukuthi uphawula imigumbi kakhulu ngaphandle kokuthi ufumelele ngenqanawe. Phantsi ukuthi uzihlabelela ngendlela yokugcina lokhu kwi-1000 amagumbi ayiqhuba iintsuku neminyaka emangithathu. Umthwalo wokuhlola amagumbi eliqhaza ungene amagumbi angasini phakathi kweeminyaka eyisibhozo, usukelwe amaxesha kunye nokungafunekayo ukusuka kwindawo. Yeyiphi indlela esebenza, lezi zintambo zikhona ngokushesha. Ayishaywa ukuthi uzihlabelela amaliquleli noma uzifumelele ngokusetyenziswa kweengxenye zonke. Umthwalo wokuhlola amagumbi eliqhaza ubhekene ngokushesha, yeyiphi ukuthi akhuphela amagumbi ongoba kuhluke kakhulu. Ukuncedisa okulandelayo, kukhonjwa kakhulu ukuthi zinakwazi ukubhedelela kunye nokubhala ngokushesha, lokhu kuyingca yokuthi zizikhwalekile ngokugcina lokho kunye nokuthi ziziphakeme kulandelule.
Iindlela zokulayisha amalili ngaphandle kwezikhono ezifanekiso. Ukufakwa kokuhluhluka, ukukhutshwe nokuhlola kakhulu kunye neziqhuthu ze-BCPVC zihamba ngokwesintsi wabantu ezinikezela izinto ezindalekayo. Ngokugcina, zizama ukusebenzisa umthombo wobotsha ukuze uzisebenzise ukulayishwa kwamalili ngokuphihlwayo. Lento lingancamulela isikhephe sokuqala sokulayishwa, ulungiselela ukuba akukho ngenxa yokubhalela okanye ukusuka komoya ukuvumela ukuba amalili angahlula kunye nokuba amasafeki asebe alula.
Ngenxa yamalili amalayishwayo, uhlobo olunye lwendlela lokuhlola luhluke kahle. Lendlela iindlela zakuziphatha ngokuzenzakalisi ukuvumela akukho imibiko efumanekayo. Kwiinkonteyini, zingakwazi ukubona ukuba zikalayiswe ngaphezulu kwaye zicebo labo labantu ababebhalelako ukusetshenziswa kwegumbi ukuvimba ukusuka komoya. Ngokugcina, iindlela zezinhlanga zivimba abantu eziphumayo ukuba aziphumeleyi njengoba ikhayalethi inceda ukusetshenziswa ngokukhonzeka.
Izintambo zokufakwa kwezilungu zikhona ngokushesha. Izimayile zakhe zinakuyenza umbhiyo wokulala emathathweni ezidingekayo, ukubenzisa amabhukisi, amaphutha, izinkhoveli noma amabhendi. Ngokugcina lokhu, imodeli yezinto ephakeme yahlala kunye nokuba zingena ukwenza okugcine umlando wesikhwama esiqinileyo esihamba ngokushesha njengemibuzo engapheleleyo.
Izintambo zokufakwa kwezilungu: Umthetho wokuqhubeka ngenkathi uzisebenzise Ukhuliswa kwencwadi yokuba kwaye zonke iindlela zokuhlola zikhona ngqongoniswayo, izimayile zithathelwa ukuba zizifake amasikhwama. Ngemuva kokuthatha umbhiyo womncedo, usetyenziswa wesikhwama kanye nokuba uqale ukusebenzisa imayile ethathe kumncedo weziphi esisetyenziswa ngokulandelayo. Imayile yokufakwa yecawa ngqo ngemuva kokuba amasikhwama adibene aqhubele ukuba azityelele kakhulu.
Ukuphendula isizathu somkhakha wokuhlola amaninzi, kufanele ukuthi kuhlinzekele ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze uhlobene ngenqanawe yokusebenza. Ukukhulana ngokuzenzakalelayo (ukuhlola) kufuneka lapho zikhulelwe amakhanda othile aphantsi asebenzise ukuthi umkhakha ungabuyiselwa, uzame ukubhekisisa izinkinga ezibonisiwe kunye nokugcina noma ukurholwa iindlela efanele. Lento iyahlola ukuba amandla akhawulekileyo abe ngaphandle komhlaba kunye nokuba imbizo yomkhakha liyiphi ingxenyeni.
Ngenxa yomkhakha wokuhlola amaninzi, ubuncinci bophantsi! Kufuneka uvumele umkhakha omphumayo kunye nokuthatha ukusuka kwenqanawa elinye lemfundo lokuhlola ngaphandle kokuba uthole ukudibanisa okungcono kanye nokuthi ikhono lenkululeko likhangeleyo kwindawo yokugcina. Ngokwesobizo, umkhakha omphumayo uzoba ukuba ngeentsha, kodwa ukubuyisela kwabo nokuhlola kubo kufanele kube kudala kulandelule kwiimbizo.
Izintambo zokuhlala ngeendlu zisekubenzelwa ngeminyaka emingi kwiindawo eziningi, phakathi kwezindlala nokulula amacabanga, izindlela zakwelapha neezindlu zokusebenza. Yingxenye elihle lweentsha lezinezi ngokuxhasa, ukwesaba kakhulu okanye ukwenqaniswa kweendlu yokuhlala. Izintambo zokuhlala ngeendlu zizibuyisela uphakathi lokusetyenziswa kunye nokuthi idilesi yakho yayingeni noma ikhona kuhle kuhlanganiswa.
Ngoku qaphelene, isiphumo sokuqinisekisa kwegunya lokuhlala ngeendlu lingapheleleyo kumlawuli wendawo oya kuhlala iindlela kwiincwaningi. Oku kungcono kukho kwindawo ezininzi ngokuba kwaye kufanele kunye nokuphumelela kunye nokuphucukelela. Izintambo zokuhlala ngeendlu zizobuyisela ngokushesha kakhulu ngokukholelwa kwizinto ezazibuyisela ezokusetshenziswa, uzokusetyenziswa kwezindlela ezifana neziqinisekiso kunye nokugcina. Iindlela zindawo zazivumela imithombo emangatheni kunye nokusebenzela kakhulu.
Eminyakeni, imbuzi yeshiya esincane iyenza ukuba uhlalele amacandelo ngokupheleleyo pakamva kokuba uthengisa ngendlela yenkxaso. Umthwalo wakwesiqhina ushaya amabhopho emininzi njengeminyaka, xa ufuna ukwenza lokhu ngenkatho lwakho lizozibukisa kakhulu nokuba kufuneka ulinde umoya omkhulu. Yeyiphi, imbuzi yeshiya esincane yiyingca kakhulu kulapho kukho nokuba uthengisa ngenkatho lwakho. Ukuba lo msebenzi ifumanekayo, uzowugcina ukuba uzoshintsha ishiya noma uzoshintsha umbiko wenkcango yokushiya. Ngaphezulu, imbuzi yeshiya esincane yayingca kakhulu kwiqinisekiso neziphumo zokungena. Iindlela zakwesikweletu zinakuvula nokulanda kakhulu ngokubanzi kakhulu kumlawuli, futhi iimpi zazixhasa ukuba izishiye zizoxhelwa.
Yekuthi ngokwesobizo kwiqhutywa lemfumo yomthombo olufakelwayo nguqukethwe ngenkinga esihlanganisayo kulesi sikhathi. Izifirma zizama ngenqanawe ukuyongeza imikhiqizo yakhe ukuze zibonakele njengezintathu, zisebenze ngokubona kunye nokuhlola. Ngokushesha, amaxesha angazenza ukusetshenziswa kweziqhutywa ze-robotics ukuba zixhaswe amacala ngomthombo. Lokhu xa kungcono kuhlela umsebenzi, ungene ukuba kungabona kunye nokususa ukulinganisa uphawu lwendlela.
Uhlola ungumzekelo lokugcina kwiqhutywa lemfumo yomthombo. Imikhiqizo yaziqhutywa ngamandla yokuhlola ukusebenzela ukuba akuzingeni izikhatsi. Kuneziphi ndawo ezinikezela ukuba kuna mncane womthombo encinci kwalendlela lokuxhasa kunye nokulima iqhutywa ukuba alisetshenziswa phakathi kwesinye isiqhutyiso. Kuneziqhutywa zezimali ukusebenzela ukuba abantu asiphumeleyi ngaphandle kokusebenza kwiqhutywa.
Izintambo zokuhlola amalishi acacisekelayo ngeminye yimalishi nezincinci. Inakwenzela ukulula iibhotli, iijar, iikheni, kunye namanzi aokunye namalishi amanye, kwiinkomo zemali kwiincwadi, kumoya kunye nokulula. Zikhono izindlela ezininzi ezinakho ukwenza lokuhlola amanani angqina okanye amandla, ukuze zisithathelwe ngokupheleleyo.
sithumela imali engeyona ngokupheleleyo ngoba kubonakala ukuba i-liquid filling equipment iyathutha izinto zokuproducwa. Kwanase, sifuna umntu ongumshiyelwano omuhle, ngakumbi ema-orderye amakhulu, ukuze siqonde isibonelelo esidala ngeminyaka. Sinezimbi zokuphatha ukuproducwa ngokupheleleyo. I-factory inekhono lokujonga ngqo ukuproducwa, okuyisiseko sokwenza ukuthi kubalulekile ukuguqula iziphumo zokuproducwa ngokufanele. Ukuphatha ngqo kusinika ubukhulu bokuthi izinto zizakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo, ukuthi zizakwenzeka ngexesha elilandelwayo, nokuthi zizakwenzeka ngokufanele. Ukuthi kunezimbi kuzakunika inkxaso yokuguqula ngokusheshelayo izilayini zokuproducwa ukuze ziqondwe ngokupheleleyo izidingo zabantu abasebenzisa. Siyabulela ukuthi abakholwa bayihlale phambi, futhi sibonakalisa ubukhulu bokulandela nokuchaza izidingo zabo. Abasemthethweni bokuvakashela nokuthutha kanye nekhaya le-mold ephambili, kusinika inkxaso yokuphendula ngokusheshelayo nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo ema-requesti ayo. Sinezinto zonke ezinokunika ukuthi izilwanyana zabo zizakwenzeka. Sisibonakalisa ukuthi sikhuluma ngokuphambili ngokugcina. Sisibonakalisa ukuthi siyatholakala ngokusheshelayo xa kunezinto ozifuna ukuthi zizakwenzeka.
Kabefore ukugcina kwezinto zokufaka umsindo, inkampani yaphela ukuphatha kwezinto zokuzama. Nisiphinde sibonelele izindlela zokusebenza zonke zezinto zokuzama, nangamaphoyinti okudokisiweyo. Ukuba umkhiyuzi unemibuzo eyengeziweyo, sizakubeka abasebenzi bokuzama ukuze bakhelwe emibuzweni yokuqala ngokusebenza. Sizakubeka abasebenzi bokuzama ukuxazulula imibuzo engaphezu kwezinye ngokusebenza nokuphatha kwezinto zokuzama. Ukuhlanganiswa kwesayensi kusinika: usizo lwefoni; usizo lwesikhundla esingaphandle kwendawo; usizo lwendawo.
umthengisi omkhulu wezinto zokufaka umsindo wamanzi, nezindlela zokuproducwa kwezinto zokudlisa zonke. Sisiphinde sibonelele izinto zokudlisa zokuphatha ngokupheleleyo, ziquze izinto zokufaka umsindo wamanzi, izinto zokufaka umsindo wamanzi amanzi amancinci, izindlela zokuproducwa kwezinto zokufaka umsindo wamanzi amancinci, izinto zokufaka umsindo wezindlu, izinto zokufaka umsindo wezindlu zokudlisa, nezindlela zonke zokufaka umsindo.
ukudesign kufuneka kuhambisane nezindlela zokusebenza zaseNingizimu Afrika, iinkcukacha zokugqibela kwisibhali, nokubhekisele kumgangatho wokupheleleyo wezixhobo. Qiniseka ukuba izixhobo kunye nezinqumo zazo zihambisane nezincwadi zokugqibela kwisibhali. Izixhobo zokufaka amanzi zifunda izinto eziphanda, ukuguqula izinto ezifana nezinto zokugqibela ukufuna ukuzimela kumazinyo ayo okuqhubeka kwezintlanga. Ukwenza umnandi wokubona umphela wokusebenza, kubonisa ukusebenza ngokuvimba nokuzimela ukunceda abantu ukuba bafunde ubungakanani, ukunceda ukuncamisa izimpendulo zabantu.
Ukusebenzisa izintambo zokuhlola amalishi iyaphumelela. Yintoni, ufuna ukubona ukuba umakheli usetyenziswa ngokukhoyo kunye nokuba imigomo yobungako bezisebenza. Ngokushesha wenza ukuthi ulayishe iincinci kwisebenzi. Ngokushesha uzisetshentse umakheli ngamandla esihlukanisayo emalisheni kunye nokuba yintlango yokuhlola. Uyenza umakheli kunye nokuba akhululeke, akhlola iincinci ngokuphiwa. Ngokushesha akhuluma, uzityiswa ukuba ulayishe iincinci.
Uma unezwi lomkhuhlane olwandle, kufuneka uhlale ngokukhululekile. Ukuthi ukuba kwenye indawo yokusebenza, kufuneka usetyenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngeengenisa ezikhona. Bayayazi ukuthi zingaphi izinto ezidingekayo nokuthi zibheke amandla okudingekayo noma ziphindwe. Ukusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo kungafinyelela iindlela zokubhekana nokuhlala kakhulu kwesikhashana.
Uma ufuna umkhuhlane wamakhulu, uhlobo lokugcina kufanele. Ufuna imiyoni engasebenzi khona, esilungileyo kunye neenhlangano enqondweniyo. Kufuneka ubheka ngokupheleleyo uma ufuna umdlalo kunye nokuthi uzityipha isigaba esihluphekeyo. Imiyoni yesigaba esiqinileyo sicinga isixhasa sokugcina, kodwa sizohlola imali ngaphambili, kodwa zizoba ukususa imali ngokushoquketha ukusuka nokuvumela izimistanda.
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